Come join the discussion about collections, gear, DIY projects, hobbies, reviews, accessories, classifieds, and more! Open guys like them due to no exposed lead to foul comps. You can post now and register later. While the sharp point of the FMJ bullet is slightly more efficient than the hollow point design, the difference is minimal. The base lead is bonded to the jacket. But the best bullet for match-grade rifle accuracy has proven to be a boattail hollowpoint and a recent article at NRAs Shooting Sports USA website takes a close look at why that is. Your email address will not be published. Also for hunting. But why a hollow point? Get out and do some testing and see for yourselves. Aim small, miss small and it won't matter what you are lobbing at the perp. The hollow point (JHP) has a hollowed out nose which allows it to enter the target and then "flower" or "mushroom" to create a larger hole. When a hollow point strikes its target, the hollow causes the bullet to deform. Paste as plain text instead, The principal reason I've heard for this bad idea is that you should alternate FMJ and JHP rounds so you can have increased . A forum community dedicated to survivalists and enthusiasts. If I have to shoot at longer distances I don't mind using FMJ. Precision's 185 RNF is excellent. He is a firm believer in the freedom of exercising constitutional rights, and that includes the right of every law-abiding citizen to own and carry a gun. For our concealed carry guns, you often hear the term: Self-defense ammo, which is also known as hollow point ammunition. Page 1 of 1 Round nosed FMJ Hardball vs SWC vs Flat nosed FMJ vs Hollow point .45 acp. Hollow point ammo is way more expensive than Full Metal Jacket (FMJ) ammo. uspsa? Hornady 55gr SP Bonded - jacket is bonded to the core, more effective through barriers, less likely to break apart.. CMJ or TMJ - Complete/Total Metal jacket - e.g. This rapid energy dispersal deals more damage to the target. Dardas 200 LSWC and the Zero 185 LSWCHP are the most accurate lead bullets I've ever shot. A hollow point's lead core is similarly exposed at its tip, yet its profile is concave rather than convex. When you get to heavier bullets like the 147s the FMJ/CMJ will normally shoot pretty close to JHPs. I have never had a FMJ reach the accuracy of my own cast bullets or commercial swaged lead bullets. My understanding is that the JHP bullets will be longer, which gives the bullet more engagement with the rifling. It gets used a LOT. It decreases the chances of passing through the intended target and potential collateral. The aerodynamics of a hollow point round is superior, making it more accurate. I find every bullet has a sweet spot, doesn't matter whether JHP's or FMJ's when it comes to optimum OAL. Well even if it doesn't the diameter is the same. I have hunted hogs on the move for several yrs now using 7.62x51mm FMJ and haven't had one get away yet. It's easier to just use the HPs. Hollow-point match rifle bullets have a very small opening in the nose. I never heard that JHP were more accurate and for my game not sure I need the extra accuracy. I'd say it would be best to have a hundred or two good hunting bullets along with the fmj's. Depending on the staggering, if the first round doesn't penetrate enough, the next one will. Make sure you get a good bullet like a Nosler that will give penetration and expansion. Its nice to learn about things we so often take for granted. However, if hunting heavily wooded areas where the typical shot is less than 100 yards, a hollow point should provide enough accuracy and stopping power to drop just about any buck that gives you a . Let's take the wild west scenario. Hollow-Point Ammunition. This increases the HP's chance of striking a vital organ. It just depends on how much accuracy you need/want, and what you are trying to accomplish. With hollow point ammo there is less weight in the front, therefore it has less of an effect on stability as it flies down range. Thought it was a defensive low penetration frangible? JHP rounds are more accurate than FMJ rounds because ammo manufacturers can maintain better tip shape consistency. But the act of forming a cannelure distorts bullets to some degree, which is bad for match-grade accuracy and nobody crimps match ammo anyhow. good info, i knew there must be something more to it. For head shots on small game, the expanding hollow-point projectiles stop them cold. The lead bullets must be perfectly formed to be more accurate thanFMJs, and then mostly in 45. They often end up base forward and softer lead will often deform. An accurate bullet must have a good square base, very few variations in jacket thickness, and even distribution of weight in terms of the lead core inside the jacket. I never had that good of a shot. That's because hollow point ammo mushrooms and fragments when it impacts a target. Are hollow points more accurate than FMJ? In caliber .30, the A-Max does better, equalling the Berger 210 VLD and edging the 200 Hybrid by a slight margin. So in simple terms help me understand how/why HP bullets that we load are more accurate than FMJ bullets we load. When fired from a rifled barrel, the tendency of FMJ-type bullets, when striking a solid object, is to penetrate and continue on a fairly predictable arc. I'm looking for ample penetration with expantion. I satisfy my curiosity about the comparative re. I was amazed at the ease with which this relatively inexpensive load was showing match-grade performance. In general, RN will penetrate good, but deform and tumble in many cases. Thus, I stagger in the mag. There are some that offer the best of both worlds like accu-tips and lapua ammo . Someone mentioned that HP's loaded with the same powder charge was faster. However, one size does not fit all and a tapered base eats up bearing surface, so boattails come in different lengths and taper angles tailoring each to bullet caliber, length, weight and average muzzle velocity. #4. The simple answer is yes, hollow points for reasons given by noid are inherently more accurate than FMJ's. In terms of the weight however a 124 grain JHP weighs the same as a 124 grain FMJ. Hollow point rounds are way more expensive than full metal jackets; thats why you can train using this. >Noylj mostly got it right, with a caveat. The Hollow Point shape has an opening in the nose, which depending on the use of the bullet, may be designed for complete fragmentation, controlled expansion, or no expansion at all (MatchKing). When it hits a target, the FMJ rounds do not expand and pass through it until it reaches its range. The hollow point, though, is generally considered a more reliable means to get as wide as possible. used by the Army and Marine teams). Mixing your carry ammo is one of those gun myths you hear from time to time. My 2nd affordable choice behind the $25 per 500 round pack of CCI standard velocity is either Blazer CCI or American Eagle red box; both in 40gr solid. It's a .45 caliber, 200-grain, fully coated hardcast . I stock a bunch of FMJ but I keep a bunch of expanding ammo also. FP (jacketed or hardcast) tend to crush a little more tissue and . You're not going to see a huge difference in the penetration of FMJ and SP unless the FMJ is steel core and is designed to pierce armor. FMJ bullets maintain trajectory, unlike the hollow point rounds with small arms projectile. There are other types of range ammo, like . After the guns firing pin strikes, the jacketed hollow point is an expanding bullet that expands with the use of its hollowed tip. I don't know squat about ballistics so I'm just curious if hollow point ammo has the same consistency as FMJ, my limited knowledge of how things go zoom in the air leads me to believe that it would be slightly less stable, am I way off here? I'm going to the Rimington Golden Saber hollow point bullet pushed by Accurate's No.5 powder. But up close, where seconds count, I prefer to use expanding ammo for it's increased effectiveness. That gives you two benefits. We live in an imperfect world, in which no bullet is perfect for any given job. AR15.COM is the world's largest firearm community and is a gathering place for firearm enthusiasts of all types. These rounds are more accurate than FMJ because of the shape of the tip. 230gr Hornady XTP (accurate) 230gr Hydrashok (Very accurate, and usually very 1911 friendly, older design, prone to "plugging" more than others) Bonded: 185gr Corbon DPX (monolithic solid) (very good penetration, very reliable expansion) 230gr Gold Dot Hollow Point (decent expansion, good penetration) 230gr Golden Saber Bonded A Aaron45 Banned perhaps some Armor percing rounds would be a good addition. The bullet should not overpenetrate. With the wide range of Hollow Point bullet performance capabilities, proper bullet selection for a particular use is crucial to ensure the desired performance in the field. Such a bullet would offer consistent, reliable, sub-minute-of-angle (MOA) accuracy from lot to lot. The Zero 185gr LSWCHP is a very popular bullseye bullet. Will FMJ & hollow point bullets penetrate body armor? I believe the Ruger loads offer a counterpoint for those recommending only deep penetrating FMJ loads in the .380 ACP caliber. Aug 21, 2020. If you are shooting long range match they will not let you shoot FMJ so they began to try new tips when steel shooting became more popular and figured out the bullets ballistics where improving. But the process of making a hollowpoint bullet jacket allows manufacturers to minimize that, while at the same time constructing the bullet in the most symmetrical way possible to date. The FMJ's group a bit better than the hp's, but the hp's accuracy is acceptable. This combination of rifle, scope, and American Eagle ammunition was surprisingly on point. by IT1 Wes Mon 20 May - 0:13 I watched a documentary that stated the 1911 was designed around 230 grain FMJ hardball ammo to ensure proper feeding. Hollow points have good penetration in most situations, and seldom overpenetrate like ball ammo can. Comparing the difference bet. I do have 2 mags of soft points in my bob and my mags in my bug out chest rig has otm (hollow points) but fmj is what's stacked deep, b/c it's cheap. fireinthehole. One would think that moving the center of gravity towards the rear(as a JHP) would make the bullet less stable. Your link has been automatically embedded. It is why it is suited for concealment and home defense. When it comes to self-defense, hollow points are the right choice for ammo. AR15.Com reserves the right to overwrite or replace any affiliate, commercial, or monetizable links, posted by users, with our own. FMJ is not an armor-piercing bullet, and a hollow point bullet is designed to lessen penetration effects. The jacket is then formed from the front using the bullets heel as a base, which makes it easy to keep said heel nice and square and because the front of the jacket is formed against air (the hollow point) as its being given its tapering profile, theres less opportunity for thickness variations to be introduced into the copper jacket. This is the same goal of a hunter too. I think its the profile of the bullet For the most part I stock up on fmj, it's my plinking, training, and for the most part shtf ammo. A JHP round expands when hitting a target while FMJ rounds do not, which makes it prone to more collateral damage. The lead bullets must be perfectly formed to be more accurate thanFMJs, and then mostly in 45. To defeat armor, it needs kinetic energy that depends on the bullets mass and velocity. Thanks Mark. The hollow point bullet will expand when reaching the target. In most ammo, range ammo is usually FMJ, and can punch tiny holes and pass through, which isn't as effective as hollow points that expand. CONS : Greater penetration - less expansion in soft tissue. Your target dictates what you are using on it. Range ammo sometimes isn't loaded as consistently as some hollow point ammo, so accuracy can suffer. (One of the first tipped bullets was the Remington Bronze Point, first introduced over 80 years ago.) It still penetrates very well but also expands reliably too. If you practice with fmj and shoot a box of your hollow points you carry or have for self-defense twice or three times a year your golden. BTHP Boat Tail Hollow Point, e.g. The Zero 185 LSWCHP is swaged, and swaged is generally more accurate than cast. There were a stew meat piece or two of what used to be a vital organ. Just make sure that there is no risk of collateral damage when you use it in shooting practices. Have some soft, and hollow, and whatever. It is best to use Full Metal Jacket (FMJ) ammo on shooting and range practice because you dont need expanding rounds. Since FMJ ammo are economical, it is a good choice for target practice and stockpiling purposes. Wow, now that is a hard head if 1100 fps fmj cannot penetrate it from say under 6 feet. The Nosler 185 JHP beats them all at 50 yards. chupacabrachus is right that the center of gravity does move back and balance . (Spoiler alert: its because hollowpoint (HP) bullets can be built with more precision than full metal jacket (FMJ) bullets.). I dont buy in theleastthat hollow points are intrinsically more accurate than other designs. There are several variations of hollow points that are excellent for self-defense. Any use of this content without express written consent is prohibited. Feb 27, 2020. An FMJ round is half the price vs. hollow point. AtLunde Studio, our primary goal is to provide a dedicated resource for all gun enthusiasts from all walks of life. Some say .380 JHP's suffer from lack of penetration. BrianEnos.com 6:36p, 7/26/13. Most people who carry self-defense loads in 9mm choose some type of hollow point. It will penetrate deep and cut a large round hole. Born and raised in Austin TX, Alfred has been shooting guns since he was 18. 5. Terminal effects: After testing it first hand, FMJ is plenty. OG BJJ Black Belt, Instructor, and Fighter | BPW Ep 015 w/ Chris Haueter, [ARCHIVED THREAD] - general .223 hollow point vs fmj accuracy question. If you can't find something in FMJ, the FMC is always a comparable option. OTM does not differ materially in its expansion and fragmentation from ball ammo. Oh, and please dont use hollowpoint match bullets for hunting. Like so many other things, its size and length varies widely. There is a technical term for this, but I forgot it. Some say .380 FMJ is too small a round b/c it doesn't expand. It's also due to the fact that, from a "put the attacker down" point of view, FMJ rounds aren't exactly ideal. whatever you pick up to defend yourself. Open guys like them due to no exposed lead to foul comps. Typically the most accurate rounds are those with a hollow tip and long bearing surface. Have your bulk of FMJ. They aren't as effective. shot placement is more important than type of ammo tho the hollow/soft points will leave a larger wound channel if its not in a vital spot it wont matter wich one you use. 308 Ammo For Deer. Subscribe to our monthly Newsletter to receive firearm news, product discounts from your favorite Industry Partners, and more. The more concentric the less the rapidly spinning bullet will be thrown off target. Ranges will be 75 yards and under, shooting from a solid rest at night. Extremely good gun fighters were probably lucky to live 25 occurance. Required fields are marked *. Hollow Point The FMJ bullets will work well for a shooting range, while the Hollow point rounds are ideal for self-defense. Training rounds will generally be FMJ because they're cheaper and will run consistently in most pistols. While the sharp point of the FMJ bullet is slightly more efficient than the hollow point design, the difference is minimal. Not only did them smoke, the couldn't do better than a 12" group at 25 yards. Thought that saying was more for rifle bullets than handgun bullets? They call them Predator X ammo. A gunsmith can take care of that fairly easily. From hunters and military members, to competition shooters and general firearm enthusiasts, we welcome anyone who values and respects the way of the firearm. Summers Industries 125 RN coated and Roger's Purple PC bullets are good. It's a good example . My pet 223 load uses 55 grain Sierra Match King hollow points and in the right gun, on the right day will do 100 yard groups you can cover with pocket change. BEST SHOOTING RANGES IN THE UNITED STATES (2022 UPDATED), 5 Best Walther P22 Accessories and Upgrades (2022) Read This, 10 Best AR 10 Upper Receivers (2022 Updated), https://webpath.med.utah.edu/TUTORIAL/GUNS/GUNBLST.html. What is Jacked Hollow Point Bullet (JHP)? This is because tip drag on a pointed bullet accounts for less than five percent of total drag. They don't keep going like FMJ rounds can and injure people on the other side of the target. Hollow point bullets are best for self-defense situations, while full metal jacket rounds are best for shooting range. The aerodynamic properties of hollow point bullets' aerodynamic properties are superior. As to accuracy, I have had great luck with both, but in 9mm or .355 I definitely give the nod to HP. It's more about stability than aerodynamics. 9mm 115 gr Federal FMJ vs 124 gr Federal Hydrashok, Top That's not to say that FMJ rounds are useless for defense. A JHP round expands when hitting a target while FMJ rounds do not, which makes it prone to more collateral damage. I can even get decent groups with plated bullets at 15 yards, but at 25 yards they open up quite a bit for me. You can see that the hollow points deal considerably more damage. The main purpose of these typically polymer tipped hollow point rounds, is to increase the coefficient of the bullets ballistics. We shot Winchester PDX1, Speer Gold Dot, Remington Golden Sabers, Winchester White Box, and reloads using the Hornady XTP. That's probable because the bullet is seated deeper in the case raising pressure. Pretty much their main benifit. I read about this ages ago. Even if it is expensive, you will not use it often, and it will save your life which makes the price worth it. Limited selection of ammo was used, but if you have seen ammo quest on you tube, my results were somewhat similar to his. Jay Johns You might try shooting round nose bullets for a couple of hundred rounds and then give hollow-points another try. The bullet is moving so fast it compresses the air in front. There was considerable energy transfer evident as the jugs burst and water rained out. Just giving y'all a quick demo of shooting 55 grain full metal jackets, soft points and hollow points at around a hundred yards. The test media? You will receive an email every Friday morning featuring the latest chatter from the hottest topics, breaking news surrounding legislation, as well as exclusive deals only available to ARFCOM email subscribers. Have also taken them out to the 200yd mark in off hand positions using the hasty sling method. This is pretty much the opposite of how a FMJ bullet is made; their cores are shoved in from the rear, which causes variation in weight & jacket thickness, and makes it more difficult to form a good square heel. Hotter defensive loads are also more forgiving in bullet drop and have more forgiving groups in the elevation department, usually. These 230-grain projectiles are then loaded to an average chamber pressure of about 21,000 psi, at a nominal muzzle velocity of between 800 and 900 fps. But they still penetrate better than most frangibles. In real terms therefore, the sharp tip of the FMJ is barely a percent or two more efficient than the hollow point. And what about that boattail, i.e. Get out and do some testing and see for yourselves. *Must have a registered ARFCOM account to win. Yes, hollow points are more accurate than FMJ. If the SHTF, the last thing I need to do is expose myself even more by having to track a wounded animal that an expanding round might have anchored quicker. I haven't tried Precision yet, but I'm sure they will be just as good as the 45 and 40 bullets. Hollow point ammo has an impressive stopping control compared to full metal jacket ammo. The hollow tip deforms when it hits the target, making it look like a mushroom that slows down the rounds. I have always found premium hollow points to be more accurate because of their powder charge consistency. In the 115-124 gr bullet weight in 9mm the jhp is much more accurate at distances at 20yards and out. The closest back then was the early soft points of the 1890s. What are advantages and disadvantages of FMJ and JHP? I was practicing racking mags of hardball and flat nosed rounds through my Colt. . Noylj mostly got it right, with a caveat. The end result is much more energy imparted into the target. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Wont it slice through the air better than the small flat front end (meplat) of an HP? While the sharp point of the FMJ bullet is slightly more efficient than the hollow point design, the difference is minimal. 6:55p, 7/26/13. In fact, most hollow-point match rifle bullets will not expand on impact unless the target is at extremely close range and even then, expansion may be erratic. Rainier is out of business. Continue shooting what makes you happy--being happy alone canimprove accuracy. More is just that- more. Paper likes FMJ, lol. . Fret not, they make them. 5. No, hollow points are not deadlier than FMJ. thanks guys! The qualifier is the effect on the water jugs. even hollow base ones. Well, he says, not so much. I shot about 200 and gave the rest away. Second is they are more concentric. Hollow points are a good compromise in that particular area, with some notable exceptions. Hollow point bullets are best for self-defense situations, while full metal jacket rounds are best for shooting range. Now hear this, as the swabbies like to say: Open Tip Match ammunition is not hollow-point ammunition in the sense in which the latter is usually used, to wit, expanding ammunition. Watch what hollow-point you buy for small game. Meanwhile, the FMJ round does not, making it more likely to lead to collateral damage. The cannelure is the groove around the perimeter of a bullet which is designed to engage with the case mouth when the case neck is crimped. The expanding rounds can cause damage with each shot that can damage multiple parts of the human body. Make sure it has the same point of impact as your other ammo and make sure it feeds through your action. It is truly astonishing how much difference the groups of various lead bullets are. In addition to this, a full metal jacket has an impressive ballistic test on ballistics gel, so it does not lose accuracy or speed in the firearm ammunition. In addition to this, a full metal jacket has an impressive ballistic test on, Full metal jacket (FMJ) is ball ammo that is not designed to expand when it hits a target. Becoming more and more popular in the hunting and competitive shooting world is the ballistic tipped style of bullets. By The ammunition is reliable, clean burning, and accurate. It looks like a mushroomed gob of lead pushing through. JHP's are more accurate than FMJ's in my testing. Any properly loaded 223 using Sierra Match hollow points should be accurate (to the point that it was the top bullet at some of the Camp Perry matches and was (is?) If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account. . No problems with FMJ as of yet. Most bullets are lethal, but the jacket and hollow point ammo are not designed to kill but to incapacitate quickly. Secondly, (and I cannot prove this) is the hollow point traps air and pushes what I'll call a bubble around the nose. Most guns feed more reliably with FMJ than any other type of bullets. FMJ's do a huge amount of damage when they hit you, expanding ammunition just does more however no fmj ammunition cannot pass through walls, foliage, etc with as little deflection as a fmj. For rifles I prefer SP as a general purpose SHTF round. Exit wounds from a FMJ (left) vs a hollow point (right). To maximize the impact of your shot when hunting, our team suggests using jacketed hollow point ammunition. This is because its accuracy-enhancing features would not offer an advantage over the relatively short distances handguns are able to cover. OutdoorHub // TheFirearmBlog // AllOutdoor // ActionHub // AgDaily, AllOutdoor All Rights Reserved Carbon Media Group Outdoors, recent article at NRAs Shooting Sports USA. the conundrum of pi (no perfect circles thus variances in the tips) is circumvented by drilling the otherwise imperfect round point into a hole. That being said, some of the best groups I have ever had with handgun were with regular old FMJ plinking ammo. Hollow Point vs. FMJ: Which Is A Better Round? I dropped a full grown buck with 65 in one shot. Dead heat. Display as a link instead, pistol rounds that have no exposed lead on a FMJ bullet FMJ wins. Again, the caliber .30 HP bullets are unpointed. PIZZA DOUGH. Some folks will advise you to get hyper velocity rounds and such. FMJ is plenty of ammo. It has a bad reputation due to poor feeding reliability in the 1911s. (For those reasons, match bullets should never be used for hunting.). I went with both, I have about an equal number of FMJ and soft point for my 5.56 AR. But, I was hunting with someone who did. Your email address will not be published. I also wonder about penentration with an HP bullet, but haven't done much in the way of testing. Hollow point rifle bullets are match due to the fact the the jacket is formed from the bottom up, as where FMJ is tip down. Theres a lot of ammunition available on the market that could be confusing. again with the accuracy. The FMJ bullet is made from a harder metal or gilding metal with a soft lead core exposed at the base of the bullet. In real terms therefore, the sharp tip of the FMJ is barely a percent or two more efficient than the hollow point. Pitting 7.62x39 Full Metal Jacket against Soft Point and Hollow Point rounds. Brinell hardness of 17 round-nose semi-wadcutter. There are lots of theories as to why JHPs are more accurate than say RN FMJs, or lead, or plated. Let's look at theses one at a time. home defense? They are meant for Match shooting (accuracy). Russ Chastain has a passion for sharing accurate, honest, interesting hunting & shooting knowledge and stories with people of all skill levels. So i have religiously shot 5.56 M193 for some time now as I like to shoot and move. In a given weight, a hollow point is usually longer, giving more bearing surface, especially in handgun ammunition, look at 45acp ball next to a HP and you will see a big difference. Hollow Points and Soft Points Hollow points (HP/JHP), soft points (SP), and their variations are types of bullets that inflict increased damage to your target by offering greater expansion upon impacting your target. Noylj mostly got it right, with a caveat. The 6mm 105 A-Max is bettered by unpointed Sierra 107 Matchkings, Berger 105 VLD and Hybrids. A lot of target (rifle) ammo will be OTM or so called hollow point. My go-to rifles shoot it well 3. Now that I have decided to start really seeing what kind of groups i can nail down, I am looking at better ammo. 2. Hollow points and FMJ are known to be for self-defense and target practice. Usually wadcutters, even hollow base ones. If you want to subscribe to our monthly newsletter, please submit the form below. Gotta say you should spend $25-$30 every 4-6 . The reality answer: At handgun ranges, the difference between FMJ and hollow point accuracy is too small to be noticed. The most accurate 9mm bullet I've shot is the 115gr HAP. Winchester has a Soft Nose, lead core ammo. The theory being a hollow point may not have enough velocity to expand at long range. Sigarmsp226, Ive been shooting lead out of my open gun for years and ive never had lead fowlingi do also ultra sonic clean so maybe thats part of it. The ammo manufacturers consider the material cost for hard metal and manufacturing costs. The Hague Convention of 1899. So in simple terms help me understand how/why HP bullets that we load are more accurate than FMJ bullets we load. Because of the FMJ casing does not contain a hollow, like hollow points do, FMJ ammo moves at a very high velocity and penetrates hard materials without depositing metal in the bore, making it cleaner-shooting than hollow point rounds. The results are devastating. The theoretical answer: With bullets of equal weight, a hollow point has more of its mass concentrated on its perimeter, which will increase the bullet's gyroscopic stability. This is the main motivation for using JHPs. I have some of both HP and FMJ on hand, but I am pretty impressed with the damage that .223 FMJ does. In rifle ammo I think the issue of FMJ or HP/SP is less of a critical issue than it is in a pistol caliber. Should I stick with the 40 grain hollow points, or would the solids be effective? Unfortunately, I bought 1000 124 and 500 135 because I was assured they would not lead up a comp.
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