3. the issues are, 1.E, quality factor is not available for A516 in table A-1A/B2.S, stress value for A516 Gr.70 is available in 4 rows, so which one should select. Get the ASME L&D B31.3 Process Piping Guide for teams. Minimum wall thickness is calculated as: t = 8.18 * (1 - mill tolerance) = 8.18 * (1 - 0.125) = 8.18*0.875 = 7.158 mm. 100% of the average stress for a creep rate of 0.01% per 1000 h. 67% of the average stress for rupture at the end of 100000 h for temperatures up to and including 815C. It is clear how a variation in pressure is handled. Is it (c)(3) that would govern the linear (and also rotational) dimensions? For thicker wall pipe, ASME B31.3 provides the following equation for the calculation of the Y factor in the definition of Y in para. I cant agree .Please suggest whether pad can be eccentric i.e on the top maximum 70 mm and on bottom 5mm from the OD of dummy leg. This requirement is checked by calculating the required reinforcement area (A1) and available reinforcement area (A2+A3+A4) and if the available area is more than the required area then no reinforcement is required. As you noted, the engineer should be providing direction . By 803056 Date 05-17-2018 14:03 ASME construction codes do not provide instruction of the "how to" nature. Your email address will not be published. For temperatures higher than 815C (1,500F), (100 Favg)% times the average stress for rupture at the end of 100000 h. Favg is determined from the slope, n, of the log time-to-rupture versus log stress plot at 100 000 h such that log Favg = 1/n. Is there any other limitation in Shear underlined by B31.3? So calculated pipe thickness will be tm/(1-0.125)=tm/0.875. ASME B31.3 Pipe Thickness Calculator. Have an awesome day! and under 1/ 16 in. Increases in pressure and temperature above the design conditions are permitted for short-term events, as long as several conditions are satisfied, one of which is that this maximum allowable working pressure is not exceeded by more than some percentage. Registration on or use of this site constitutes acceptance of our Privacy Policy. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. There is sometimes confusion relative to variations in temperature. PHMSA has reviewed several recent projects constructed in 2008 and 2009 with 20-inch or greater diameter, grade X70 and higher line pipe. By 50', I mean linearly between two flanges on a single length of pipe that have to mate to two other flanges. A linear type discontinuity is unacceptable if the amplitude of the indication exceeds the reference level and its length exceeds: (1) in. Dynamic effects like impact force due to external or internal unexpected conditions, Wind force, Earthquake force, Vibration, and discharge (Relief valve) reaction forces, cyclic effects, etc. Continue with Recommended Cookies. Ans: The Process Piping Code, ASME B31.3 is usually applicable for the piping systems in petroleum refineries; chemical, petrochemical, pharmaceutical, paper, textile, ore processing, onshore and offshore petroleum and natural gas production facilities; semiconductor, cryogenic plants; food and beverage processing facilities; and related processing plants and terminals. Add the mill tolerance to the thickness after adding the corrosion value. If it's a little bit different, I apologize for not presenting the issue better. The piping systems designed for internal gage pressures at or above zero but less than 105 kPa (15 psi), provided the fluid handled is non-flammable, nontoxic, and not damaging to human tissues as defined in 300.2, and its design temperature is from 29C (20F) through 186C (366F). | Definition, Applications, Working, Examples, Selection(PDF), Spring hangers: Common Interview Questions with Answers, Interview questions with Answers for Jacketed Piping Stress Analysis, Piping Stress Job Interview questions and answers. 304.5.3 of ASME B31.3, i faced some issue. Engineering Services Torrance, California, Engineering Services Buena Park, California, 3705 Fonda Way. Pressure vessels, heat exchangers, pumps, compressors, and other fluid handling or processing equipment, including internal piping and connections for external piping. There is also less deviation from as installed dimensions during initial operation so that hangers will not be displaced as far from their original settings. one-third of tensile strength at maximum temperature. If according to 344.6.2 the indication is acceptable and if refer to Table 341.3.2 its reject. so that any misalignment at . By the way I have a query. SE #18, Calgary, AB T2A 6G9, Canada. Clad material Clad plate Clad restoration Clad sheet Clad side Clad vessel Cladding Clad-stripped surface Clamp ring Clamp Clapboard Class of acceptance Class . Since calculated thickness is 8.118 is less than 25, ASME B31.3 eq. Hoop stress 9.4 ksi is less than yield strength of 35 ksi. W is Take as 1 for Seamless Pipes. I find this site very informative. Modelling of misalignment tolerances AutoPIPE Forum. B31.3 states that this area takes the shape of a parallelogram as a result of the increased stresses around the discontinuity which are considered the greatest at the edges of the opening. they are going the way like snake"which is possible only when we make use of pipe fittings .Your process team would have already accounted for process parameter like pressure drop due to frictional losses and hence you need not worry for straightness of pipe, http://www.linkedin.com/groups/MaterialsWelding-122787?home=&gid=122787&trk=anet_ug_hm. The equations for calculating the required and available areas are listed below for your information from the code. Seismic Bracing Experts Meena Rezkallah, P.Eng. Metal 3D printing has rapidly emerged as a key technology in modern design and manufacturing, so its critical educational institutions include it in their curricula to avoid leaving students at a disadvantage as they enter the workforce. Required fields are marked *. I could have sworn Ive visited this web site beforebut after looking at many of the posts I realized its new to me.Regardless, Im definitely delighted I came across it and Ill be book-marking itand checking back often! Sorry for the confusion due to my poor wording. when i tried tocalculate the blank thickness using Para. RIX - irp.cdn-website.com grease, such as RIX P/N 45-1007, and either Viton or Thanks in advance, Riccardo. Already a Member? (4.2), matching the Lame equation for heavy wall pipe as well: The factor Y depends on temperature. I have just attended an Intergraph C2 training for both statics and dynamic. Good, This site has useful information. Good day! This standard prescribes additional. B31.3 is one of ASME's most requested codes. The variation in temperature decreases the allowable stress or pressure rating. Using your example, if vessel A has flanges 1A and 2A 50' apart nominally and are to have pipe B with flanges 1B & 2B connect, both 1A/1B & 2A/2B have to meet the alignment tolerance. Over in. You can use industry practices such as PIP PNSC0001 en PFI ES-03 as a good starting point. I am a Mechanical Engineer turned into a Piping Engineer. ASME B31 3 Process Piping psig sg. Normal Root Gap used is 2.4mm +/- 0.8mm and it depends on factors like Thickness, size of Filler wire used for. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. It serves as a companion to ASME's B31.1 Code on Power Piping as well as to the other codes in ASME's B31 series. Full penetration welds are required (by reference to the applicable requirements of para. So calculated pipe thickness will be t m / (1-0.125)=t m /0.875. for Engineering Services is ready to help you across Canada, USA and Arabian Gulf Area. fASME . Therefore, Appendix V of ASME B31.3 was provided to evaluate the effect of short-term variations at elevated temperature on the life of the piping system. Therefore, Appendix V of ASME B31.3 was provided to evaluate the effect of short-term variations at elevated temperature on the life of the piping system. This video by Bob Rasooli presents Weld Misalignment Tolerances on ASME VIII Div.1 Pressure Vessel which is a typical exam question on ASME, API 510 pressure. Ea = reference modulus of elasticity at 21C (70F),MPa (ksi) K1 = 208 000 SA/Ea, (mm/m)2 = 30 SA/Ea, (in./ft)2 L = developed length of piping between anchors,m (ft) SA = allowable displacement stress range U = anchor distance, straight line between anchors,m (ft) y = resultant of total displacement strains, mm (in. Say, for example each flange has a 6" OD, then the alignment tolerance is +/- 1/32" for each flange. The total number of pressure-temperature variations above the design conditions must be less than 1000 over the life of the system (note that this is the number anticipated in the design of the system, not some count taken during operation of the system; the ASME B31.3 Code is for design of new piping systems). However, the same can be calculated using the following code equations: hereAp = cross-sectional area of pipeFa = range of axial forces due to displacement strains between any two conditions being evaluatedia = axial stress intensification factor. pls tich me weidingtig wire ER308L calculat, I am designing one line blank (6 1500#) in a line with 2600 psi des. Hi,first of all compliment for this really usefull & interesting internet site. The code is basically limiting the area where any reinforcement is particularly effective. 1) Root Gap Tolerance is an non-essential variable and shall; comply with the WPS. requirements of a supplemental nature, and does not abrogate the B31 codes in any way. Power boiler and power system piping following ASME B31.1. Please refer my first mail and I copy and paste ASME B31.3 acceptance criteria stated that a linear-type discontinuity is unacceptable if the amplitude of the indication exceeds the reference level and its length exceeds. #Little_PEng, #ASMEB313Allowances #ASMEB313 #ASMEB313Training #ASMEB313Course. 335.1.1(c), prior to bolting up a flanged joint, may the flange faces be out of alignment from the design plane by more than 1/16 in./ft (0.5%), provided the misalignment is considered in the design of the flanged assembly and attached piping in accordance with para. ASME B31.3 Process Piping Course 18. How to calculate breadth and thickness of boiler using standards? robinmech (Mechanical) (OP) 13 Jul 17 08:30 Hi XL83NL We are fabricating some piping for our client, the applicable code is ASME B31.3, when we do fit-up inspection then all of our inspector don't know what tolerance for Misalignment, could any body help me to answer how many mm that permited for Misalignment in ASME B31.3? (3a) is applicable without special consideration of factors listed in para. (a) Identification. It seems to me that controlling this 1/32" tolerance for 6" OD flanges with such a distance between them would be very difficult, which makes me wonder if I'm interpreting the code requirements for alignment correctly. (2) If the external surfaces of the components are not aligned, the weld shall be tapered between them. I like it when individuals come together and share thoughts.Great website, stick with it! Pipe Strain LaserAlignment Net. Course 1: ASME B31.3 Process Piping Design. It is applicable only for Welded pipes. Search for miters. I suggest you to read the latest version of the ASME B 31.3 code. So it is required that the wall thickness after the opening must be sufficiently in excess of the required thickness to sustain the pressure. Gain insight into the specific rules relating to the ASME . ASME B31.3 Interpretations.pdf. The following literature will try to point out 11 basic and useful points from the code about which every piping engineer must be aware of. Shane, with your explanation using spool pieces, I think I see now that this section of the code applies to piping where connections are made with flanges on the end of the pipe. However, From ASME B31.3 Edition 2020 onwards the Appendix D is deleted from the code and the code now suggests to use ASME B31J or FEA calculations to find the values of Stress intensification factors.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'whatispiping_com-leader-2','ezslot_12',687,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-whatispiping_com-leader-2-0'); Ans: Formal pipe stress analysis will not be required if any of the following 3 mentioned criteria are satisfied: Here, D = outside diameter of the pipe, mm (in.)
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