Countries around the world are failing to live up to their commitments to fight climate change, pointing Earth toward a future marked by more intense . Regionally, North America had its warmest September on record, surpassing the previous record set in 2019 by 0.54F (0.30C). November 2, 2022 Europe temperature rise more than twice global average: UN by Nina LARSON Since 1991, the European region has on average seen temperatures rise 0.5 degrees Celsius each. The seasonal (March through May) mean precipitation map and anomaly pattern reflects the influence of La Nia from the Indian Ocean to the Atlantic in the tropics and over South America and western North America. A drier-than-normal pattern was also evident in Europe from France and into eastern Europe and northward into Scandinavia as part of ongoing drought conditions over parts of this region. Of note, the Mary River at Gympie reached its highest level since 1893. This graph uses the 1971 to 2000 average as a baseline for depicting change. The 2022 annual Arctic minimum extent was 1.80 million square miles, tying with 2017 and 2018 as the 10th smallest since records began in 1979. This was also the highest monthly temperature departure since November 2020. Europe is experiencing global warming more than twice the global average Coupled with above average temperatures, La Nia drought conditions continued there with an early start to the wildfire season in New Mexico and Colorado. The national precipitation total was 26% of normal and was the fifth driest January since 1961. As the warming trend continues, exceptional heat, wildfires, floods and other climate change impacts will affect society, economies and ecosystems, according to a new report from the World Meteorological Organization (WMO). Much of East Africa and the Sahel region was dry for the last 2 months to 3 years, and conditions were especially acute in East Africa, where evaporation was high and groundwater and soil moisture depleted. Over tropical oceans the Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) extends in narrow bands east-west across the Pacific and Atlantic, straddling the Equator. Arctic sea ice extent in September averaged 1.88 million square miles, which is about 595,000 square miles below the 1981-2010 average and tied with 2010 as the 11th-smallest September extent in the 44-year record. The last eight December-February periods (2015-22) rank among the ten warmest such period on record. Temperatures in Europe increase more than twice global average The weather agency has predicted that global average temperature would be between 0.97 degrees Celsius and 1.21 degrees Celsius (C) higher than the pre industrial average (1850-1900), with a central estimate of 1.09 C. Elsewhere across the globe the precipitation anomalies for this January reflect mostly smaller-scale events. To the west a collection of positive anomaly features extends from Japan in a horseshoe-shaped feature through Indochina, the Borneo area and across and to the east of Australia. According to Bahrain's Meteorological Directorate Climate Section, January 1 had the highest daily precipitation during the month when a total of 36.2 mm (1.4 inches) fell. 1 Changes are relative to the 1960-1979 average. Further poleward, Pacific extratropical systems stayed predominantly north of the U.S. west coast for the month, but with positive anomalies into Alaska and into western Canada. M ore than a third of the American population is currently experiencing rapid, above-average rates of temperature increase . Europe warming at twice the global average over last 30 years State of the Climate. Below-average precipitation engulfed much of Spain. From the report. Global Temperature Anomalies from 1880 to 2021 - NASA Statement - Climate change is already killing us, but strong action now Europe presents 'live picture of a warming world' as temperatures climb The average global temperature for 2022 is forecast to be between 0.97C and 1.21C (with a central estimate of 1.09 C) above the average for the pre-industrial period (1850-1900): the. It is provided courtesy of the GPCP Principal Investigator team at the University of Maryland. The September global surface temperature was 1.58F (0.88C) above the 20th-century average of 59.0F (15.0C), tying with 2021 as the fifth-warmest September in the 143-year record. Climate Central's first-ever analysis using CSI-Global reveals the influence of human-caused climate change on daily average temperatures on each of the 365 days from October 1, 2021 to . May was drier than normal across parts of Africa. November 15, 2021. The torrential rains have caused significant floods. The September global surface temperature was 1.58F (0.88C) above the 20th-century average of 59.0F (15.0C), tying with 2021 as the fifth-warmest September in the 143-year record. By the end of the month, it announced that it was about 1.15 degrees higher than before the industrial revolution. Understanding the Earth's past . Atmospheric aerosol concentrations are decreasing, but ground A catastrophic acceleration in global . May was warmer than normal across parts of far eastern Siberia and from north central Asia to northern India. Excessive dryness continued during this season in southwest Asia, the Horn of Africa and surrounding areas, across the middle of South America and the western U.S. and almost all of Mexico. Topics: temperature rankings. The major dataset, NOAAGlobalTemp version 5, updated in mid-2019, uses comprehensive data collections of increased global area coverage over both land and ocean surfaces. May 2022 Global Climate Report | National Centers for Environmental The Arctic reached its minimum annual sea ice extent on September 18, while the Antarctic very likely reached its annual maximum extent two days prior. Across the central to eastern Pacific, a thin east-west line of positive anomalies (middle and bottom panels of figure above) hovers just north of the equator, with a parallel set of distinct negative anomalies just to the south. Humanity is on course to reach 1.5 degrees Celsius of warming above pre-industrial levelsthe optimistic limit set by the Paris Climate Accord in a decade. Gleason, J. J Rennie, and J. H. Lawrimore, 2018: The Global Historical Climatology Network Monthly Temperature Dataset, Version 4. Assessing the Global Climate in September 2022 | News | National The five warmest June-August periods on record have occurred since 2015. NOAA Climate.gov image, based on data from NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Forests help reduce global warming in more ways than one - Science News The following analysis is based upon the Global Precipitation Climatology Project (GPCP) Interim Climate Data Record. Vegetation was in poor condition across parts of northern China, western India, and Southwest Asia. None of the world's surface had a record-cold temperature in August. The East Pacific and the West Pacific basins also had an above-average tropical cyclone activity during the month. In the central Pacific, two strands of positive rainfall anomalies extended northward from the ITCZ into the mid-latitude storm track and into the coasts of the northwest U.S. and southwest Canada. However, NOAA's National Centers for Environmental Information, or NCEI, reported June 2022 was the sixth-warmest June since global record-keeping began in 1880. Surveys in Geophysics 38: 679-699, doi:10.1007/s10712-017-9416-4, Adler, R., M. Sapiano, G. Huffman, J. Wang, G. Gu, D. Bolvin, L. Chiu, U. Schneider, A. Becker, E. Nelkin, P. Xie, R. Ferraro, D. Shin, 2018. Single Billionaire Produces a Million Times More Emissions Than Average al, 2017: Extended Reconstructed Sea Surface Temperature version 5 (ERSSTv5), Upgrades, validations, and intercomparisons. Peterson, T.C. This lengthy La Nia is also atypical in that it developed on its own and didn't originate immediately following an El Nio event, as often happens. In 2021, high-impact weather and climate events led to hundreds of fatalities and directly affected over half a million people. , there is a greater than 99% chance that 2022 will rank among the 10-warmest years on record but less than 5% chance that it will rank among the top five. Based on those new calculations, the new historical data can bring about updates to previously reported values. As is typical, precipitation anomalies during February 2022 varied significantly around the world. Without major action to reduce emissions, the global average temperature is on track to rise by 2.5 to 4.5 degrees Celsius (4.5 to 8.1 degrees Fahrenheit) by 2100, scientists say. Although this kind of land/ocean, positive/negative split is expected under La Nia conditions, the record-setting magnitudes are surprising under an average La Nia in terms of the magnitude of the Nio 3.4 SST index (~ -0.8). Published: 02nd November 2022. The European region has on average seen temperatures rise 0.5 degrees Celsius each decade since 1991, the UN and EU's climate body found in a joint report. Europe temperature rise more than twice global average: UN In the Americas, dry conditions during May stretched from Peru and central Brazil southward through Argentina and Chile, with low groundwater, dry soils, and poor vegetative health in these areas. Antarctica had its fifth-smallest September sea ice extent on record at 6.95 million square miles or 190,000 square miles below average. This feature was associated with recurring storm systems that pummeled southeast Queensland and the Brisbane area further south with very heavy rains and devastating floods late in the month. Assessing the Global Climate in August 2022 | News | National Centers August 2022 marked the 46th consecutive August and the 452nd consecutive month with temperatures, at least nominally, above the 20th-century average. October US Release: Tue, 8 Nov 2022, 11:00 AM EST, 2022 Year-to-Date Temperatures Versus Previous Years, Global Annual Temperature Rankings Outlook, Mean Monthly Temperature Records Across the Globe, Monthly Temperature Anomalies Versus El Nio, Global Precipitation Climatology Project (GPCP). Over the eastern Pacific off the west coast an observed drying trend exists from Hawaii into the southern U.S. and Mexico. The 16 smallest annual minimum extents have all occurred in the last 16 years (2007-2022). NOAAGlobalTempv5 is a reconstructed dataset, meaning that the entire period of record is recalculated each month with new data. January precipitation was generally drier than normal across much of the central and western contiguous U.S., Mexico, central and western Europe, western Australia, northern New Zealand, and across parts of the Korean peninsula and Japan. The March-May 2022 global surface temperature was 1.53F (0.85C) above the 20th-century average. Since 1991, the European region has on average seen temperatures rise 0.5 degrees Celsius each decade, the UN says. 9(4), 138; doi:10.3390/atmos9040138. By 2059, we'll hit 2 degrees Celsius,. Positive anomalies across the Middle East and South Asia do not match the typical dry season usually observed in these areas and included unusual floods in Iran and Oman. Following no tropical cyclone activity in August, the Atlantic basin had six named storms in September, four which became hurricanes, including two major tropical cyclones: Hurricanes Fiona and, . Europe temperature rise more than twice global average: UN Monthly Global Climate Report for December 2021, published online January 2022, retrieved on November 7, 2022 from https: . 1). A wider range of model types shows outcomes from 2 to 11.5F. The year-to-date (January-September) global surface temperature was the sixth warmest on record. As we move away from the core central Pacific area, the match between the composite and this month's anomaly pattern is generally weak, with patterns over Africa, South America and South Asia being definitely mismatched. However, for this month a possible weakening La Nia seems to have a more limited range of effect. Tropical cyclones across the globe triggered devastating floods across the Caribbean, Central America, Mexico, the southeastern contiguous U.S., eastern Asia, and eastern Canada. Part I: Upgrades and Intercomparisons. September 2022 marked the 46th consecutive September and the 453nd consecutive month with temperatures, at least nominally, above the 20th-century average. January 2022 Global Climate Report | National Centers for Environmental By the Sun and by the calendar, fall doesnt begin until September. The United Kingdom's precipitation total for February 2022 was 152% of normal, resulting in the eighth-wettest February since national precipitation records began in 1836. Outside the tropical Pacific the La Nia effect is also evident in some other locations, including the dry (negative anomalies) zone extending northeastward from the western Pacific, across Hawaii and into the southwestern U.S. and Mexico. Thorne, S.D. In other words, when scientists pull all that data together to estimate global average temperatures, the analysis serves as a massive, planetary . This ranks as the sixth-warmest March-May period in the 143-year record, 0.49F (0.27C) cooler than the warmest March-May period (2016). UAH - ESSC - Global Temperature Report Meanwhile, drier-than-average conditions were present across parts of the central contiguous U.S., southern South America, and eastern Asia. . Temperature anomalies for land and ocean are analyzed separately and then merged to form the global analysis. Serious floods in Suriname and northeast Brazil were one outcome of this feature. Last modified on Thu 3 Nov 2022 01.09 EDT Temperatures in Europe have increased at more than twice the global average in the last 30 years, according to a report from the World. According to the Bureau of Meteorology, heavy rain fell in southeastern Queensland from February 2228, with several locations receiving over twice their February average rainfall. The dry zones across the sub-tropics have shifted somewhat northward in May and split the rainy areas along the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) and the mid-latitude storm tracks (top panel of figure below). 11/02/2022. Global climate report for March 2022 | NOAA Climate.gov NASA: June 2022 tied as Earth's warmest June on record Comparing the composite to the anomaly map for this past season, it is immediately obvious that there is a positive correlation in the patterns from the Maritime Continent eastward through the tropical (and mid-latitude) Pacific into the Americas and extending into the Atlantic (again both in the tropics and in mid-latitudes). Heavy rain in northern Puerto Rico at the beginning of the month triggered dangerous floods, landslides, downed trees and power lines, forcing authorities to close several main roads. . Satellites. For a more complete summary of climate conditions and events, see our, Global Temperature and Precipitation Maps, Assessing the Global Climate in June 2021, Assessing the Global Climate in September 2018, Assessing the Global Climate in April 2020. The anomaly patterns in the bottom two panels of Fig. Woodruff, and H-M. Zhang, 2016: Adler, R., G. Gu, M. Sapiano, J. Wang, G. Huffman 2017. About 84% of these events were floods or storms. Even Quito, Ecuador, in the middle of a broad negative anomaly in northwest South America, had devastating floods and landslides at the end of the month. Global tropical cyclone activity was above average in September, with a total of 20 named storms. The Global Precipitation Climatology Project (GPCP) Monthly Analysis (New Version 2.3) and a Review of 2017 Global Precipitation. These two coupled features indicate an ITCZ just to the north of its climatological position for this month. It is the fastest rise of temperature on any continent. (bottom) August temperatures each year compared to the 20th-century average. 03-Nov-2022 / General News, News. To the south, over Australia, which typically has abundant rainfall during La Nia, there is generally a match with this month's mean continental totals, but the pattern is different. Even worse, the Horn of Africa region continued under a multi-season drought that is in danger of causing famine conditions amid chaotic political conditions. In the mid-latitude Atlantic the storm track, as indicated by the precipitation anomalies, is shifted toward the north this month. To the west along the equator the strongest negative anomaly on the globe sits in the western Pacific east of New Guinea. Smith, P.W. Geneva - Temperatures in Europe have . "Ghana's economic and human development is vulnerable to climate change. Of the. 215. Europe's average temperatures have risen by 0.5 degrees Celsius each decade since 1991. The year-to-date (January-September) global surface temperature was the sixth warmest on record. The La Nia connection is emphasized by the bottom panel which shows a composite for the season of previous months where La Nia was present. Europe's climate warming at twice rate of global average, says report As is typical, precipitation anomalies during January 2022 varied significantly around the world. It is provided courtesy of the GPCP Principal Investigator team at the University of Maryland. Ian caused widespread damages across Cuba and the southeastern contiguous U.S. The World Was Cooler in 2021 Than 2020. That's Not Good News Tropical Storm Ana was the first named storm of the year for the Southwest Indian Ocean basin. By Nikk Ogasa. Gleason, J. J Rennie, and J. H. Lawrimore, 2018: The Global Historical Climatology Network Monthly Temperature Dataset, Version 4. This leads to a global (land + ocean) total for this February of 2.70 mm d-1, slightly under the 19792021 mean. Temperature anomalies and percentiles are shown on the gridded maps below. Since 1901, the average surface temperature across the contiguous 48 states has risen at an average rate of 0.17F per decade (see Figure 1). 2022 expected to continue run of world's warmest years According to NOAA. Extended Reconstructed Sea Surface Temperature Version 4 (ERSST.v4). As a result, Alpine glaciers lost 30 meters (just under 100 feet) in ice thickness between 1997 and 2021, while . Topic: Global average temperatures - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Graph. : +0.36 C (+0.65F) above the seasonal average Northern Hemisphere: +0.37 C (+0.67 F) above seasonal average Southern Hemisphere: +0.35 C (+0.63 F) above seasonal average Photo: iStock. As has been the case over much of the past 18 months, relative low Sea Surface Temperatures (SST) over the central-eastern Pacific along the Equator, defining the current La Nia conditions, affect the distribution rainfall anomalies across a wide area of the Pacific and beyond. Satellite data show sea level has risen about 6mm per year around Vanuatu since 1993, a rate nearly twice the global average, while temperatures have been increasing since 1950. 2022 Year-to-Date Temperatures Versus Previous Years | April 2022 This value was the third lowest for February since national records began in 1961. According to ReliefWeb, the storm was responsible for destroying over 12,000 homes and damaging over 25 health centres. The percentile map on the right provides additional information by placing the temperature anomaly observed for a specific place and time period into historical perspective, showing how the most current month, season or year compares with the past. The last eight Januarys (2015-2022) rank among the 10 warmest Januarys on record. The majority of the warming has occurred since 1975, at a rate of roughly 0.15 to 0.20C per decade. They were all cooler than recent *decades* in the late 20th century which had a global average temperature of 16.5C/ +2.8C above preindustrial. Temperatures in Europe have increased at more than twice the global average over the past 30 years - the highest of any continent in the world. Period of record is recalculated each month with new data about updates to previously reported values 26 % of events., R., G. Gu, M. Sapiano, J. J Rennie, and J. H. Lawrimore 2018... 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